TWILIGHT

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PRIDE AND PREJUDICE

BY : TATUREZE

TITANIC

HISTORY

PRAYING

G B U ALL

Rabu, 07 November 2012

ARE YOU FORGETFUL??




Many people who often experience forgetfulness. Forget about something and forget what he experienced. One part of forgetfulness was dementia. 'Dementia' which describes a group of symptoms caused by changes in brain function. Dementia is a decline in mental ability that usually develops slowly, where there is disruption of memory, thought, judgment and ability to focus, and personality deterioration can occur. Dementia is caused by various conditions and symptoms that seem like Alzheimer's disease. This condition can be caused by high fever, dehydration, vitamin deficiency and poor nutrition, bad reactions to medicines, problems with the thyroid gland, or a minor head injury.

Along with advancing age, changes in the brain may cause some loss of memory (especially short-term memory) and a decrease in some of the skills learned. At a young age, dementia can happen suddenly if severe injury, disease or toxic substances (e.g. carbon monoxide) lead to the destruction of brain cells.
However, dementia usually develops slowly and attacked the age of 60. Forgotten in old age is not a sign of dementia or Alzheimer's disease early stage.
Dementia is a decline in mental ability that is more serious, more and more severe. On normal aging, a person may forget the details of things, but people with dementia may forget the whole incident had just happened. Type of dementia is permanent, which means they can not be cured.

Two of the most common form of dementia in the elderly is Alzheimer's disease and multi - infarct dementia (sometimes called vascular dementia). Alzheimer's is a progressive dementia that occurs in adulthood, middle or elderly with short-term memory, intellectual and behavioral deterioration, and slows thinking. In Alzheimer's disease, nerve cell changes in certain parts of the brain results in the death of large numbers of cells. Alzheimer disease is not contagious, but a similar syndrome with apoptosis of brain cells at the same time, so that the brain seems to shrink and shrink. Alzheimer's disease is also said to be synonymous with the parents. In a multi - infarct dementia, a series of small strokes or changes in brain blood supply can cause death or brain tissue. Location in the brain where the small strokes occur determines the seriousness of the problem and the symptoms. Symptoms that begin suddenly may be a sign of this type of dementia.
There are many people with multi - infarct dementia; high blood pressure is to blame. One of the most important reasons for controlling high blood pressure is to prevent stroke.

Causes of Forgetfulness
some possible causes of forgetfulness by a medical condition that is:
• Fatigue
• Concentration problems
• Pregnancy - some level of forgetfulness common in pregnant women
• new mother - an adjustment to a new baby often causes forgetfulness (such as from exhaustion
• anxiety
• Grieving
• Alzheimer's disease - an early sign of forgetfulness and Alzheimer's disease have progressive memory loss
• Parkinson's disease - causes progressive memory loss
• Depression - often causing forgetfulness and / or lack of concentration
• Depressive disorders
• Emotional problems
• Alcohol abuse
• Chronic alcoholism
• Misuse of drugs
• Marijuana - marijuana or cannabis use can lead to short - term memory loss problem for several weeks
• Substance abuse
• Drug interactions
• Certain medications - see medication causes of forgetfulness
• Migraine - can cause temporary memory failure.
• Brain tumors

Diagnosis
Alzheimer's disease and multi-infarct dementia can exist together, making it difficult for doctors to diagnose a specific one. Diagnosis of dementia is established based on a thorough assessment, taking into account patient age, family history, the beginning and development of symptoms and the presence of other diseases (such as high blood pressure or diabetes). Standard blood chemistry examination. CT scan and MRI examination intended to determine the presence of tumors, hydrocephalus, or stroke.

Scientists guess that multi-infarct dementia and other types of vascular dementia caused most cases of irreversible mental impairment. They believe that most older people with irreversible dementia have Alzheimer's disease. Blood and urine tests can be done to help doctors find the problem. There are also tests of mental abilities (tests of memory, problem solving, counting, and language). CT brain scans can help doctors cure the disorder in the side. Scan also may show signs of normal age-related changes in the brain.

Treatment
Most cases of dementia can not be cured. Takrin drugs help patients with Alzheimer's disease, but cause serious side effects. Takrin has been replaced by donepezil, which causes fewer side effects and slow the progression of Alzheimer's disease for 1 year or more.
Ibuprofen can also slow the progression of this disease. Dementia due to stroke in a row can not be cured, but its development can be slowed or even stopped to treat high blood pressure or diabetes-related stroke. If memory loss is caused by depression, given anti-depressants.
A person with dementia should be under doctor's care, and may see a neurologist, psychiatrist, family doctor, internist, or geriatrician. Doctors can treat the patient's physical problems and behavioral problems. For some people in the early and middle stages of Alzheimer's disease, the drug tacrine (Cognex), donepezil (Aricept), rivastigmine (Exelon), and glutamine (reminyl) are prescribed to possibly delay the worsening of symptoms or disease. Doctors believe it is very important for people with multi - infarct dementia to try to prevent further strokes by controlling high blood pressure, monitoring and treating high blood cholesterol and diabetes, and not smoking.


Conclusion
Dementia is a syndrome due to changes in brain function due to a decline in mental ability that usually develops slowly, where there is disruption of memory, thought, judgment and ability to concentrate, personality deterioration can occur and cause forgetfulness.
Alzheimer disease is not contagious, but a similar syndrome with apoptosis of brain cells at the same time, so that the brain seems to shrink and shrink. Alzheimer's disease is also said to be synonymous with the parents.
Most cases of dementia and Alzheimer's disease is not curable but paramedics have set up a drug to slow the progression of the disease but not for total cure. Through specialized therapies can also help patients to recover some memory but only for a moment.

Suggestion
some suggestions include developing interests or hobbies and staying involved in activities that stimulate both the mind and body. Give attention to physical fitness and exercise will keep during healthy state of mind. Limit the use of alcoholic beverages is important. Excessive drinking over time can cause permanent brain damage.
Ask for help organizations that provide social services and care, would be very helpful. Undergo bathing, eating, sleeping and other activities on a regular basis, can provide a sense of order to the patient.
Maintain a familiar environment will help the patient stay oriented. Calendar of large, bright light, a wall clock with large numbers or the radio can also help people stay oriented.









                                                                 

Beef Beatballs



Top of Form
·         Materials:
   1 pound of beef, 5 sticks celery, 2 oz cornflour

·         Spices:
   3 cloves garlic, pepper, salt and seasonings to taste

·         How to make:
    1. excellent meat, unwashed, in finely minced
    2. then mixed with starch, salt and garlic that have been in puree and pepper.
    3. stir until completely dissolved, then round it off according to taste, then                      the water is boiling and allow to cook.
    4.
Served way, the sprinkle of celery cut in small pieces and fried onions. then add soy sauce or tomato sauce and seasonings.

·        price of a portion of Rp 12,000
·        seller's name is mas saiful
·        address these meatballs stall is next to the Mall Ramayana,
·        These meatballs were often dubbed by the name of Meatballs gong, it's very delicious, savory and delicious also feels beef.
many people who visit these places because they are very interested and happy with this meatball

GUEST LECTURE By Mr. Michael Thomas (Mr. Mico) Theme: Learning as sweet as Candy






Mr. Mico said that Learning as sweet as candy, do you agree with him?? Sure…

The student must be trained adequately in all four basic languages skills like: understanding, speaking, reading, and writing. if the teacher is to train his students in all four skills, he must make efficient use of time at his disposal.
The student must try to learn and must avoid boredom and feel shy in speaking English.
If we speaking English, we must pay attention or remember about our pronunciation, we must speak English well that the listener understand what we said.

What is speaking??
Speaking is an act or art, a skill to convey a message through oral speech and to produce language for communication. There are two sides to active communication like both speaker and listener must be capable of expressing their ideas and conveying their ideas and conveying their messages.
Many people make a question like: why do we speak??
We need to speak that to express opinions, to converse and convey sentiments our ideas, to declare, proclaim something, to make known and exhibit.
As speaker, we must train to make variation in intonation and stress to indicate which words are important.
Don’t be shy to speak English, if we shy to speaking, when we will begin to train speak English well??
If any something we not understand yet, we can ask our friend about that.
Cooperating with peers or with proficient user of the target languages is low among Indonesian students possibly because most Indonesian students are shy to show that they don’t know something.
As a students we must trained to improve our speaking skills like vocabulary, pronunciation, and understanding grammar.

What can the teachers do to help students became more effective communicate in spoken English??
  • The teacher has a very relaxed body position when talking to the class.
  • moves around the classroom when teaching
  • ask questions or encourages students to talk
  • use personal examples or talks about experience they from outside the class.






About the Teacher...
  • Teacher need to work an aspect that contribute to more fruitful English languages learning, including pronunciation, spelling (phonetics), meaning use of the words.
  • Teacher creates a game that can be used to ideal with problems of vocabulary teaching and learning.


Some Technical Knowledge → be a good Teacher
  • Have good command of English, written and spoken.
  • Have knowledge about the linguistics system of English phonology, grammar and discourse.
  • Have knowledge on the basics principle of languages learning and teaching.
  • Have knowledge on development psychology
  • A good teacher well informed about approaches and methods of languages teaching.
  • Understanding with the curriculum
  • Able to prepare, design, execute lesson plans
  • Able to make, select, adopt, and present
  • Like the students or enjoy to be among children young people
  • Update self with knowledge about the world of young people
  • Communicate well with people and look for opportunity to share ideas, through with colleagues
  • True love for the job of teaching English, dependable, creative, adventurous, risk taker, reflective, and committed to professional growth.
  • Good personality (friendly, eccentric → original).

Suggestion
If we have motivation to learn and speaking English, we must trained to do and learn vocabulary, pronunciation, understanding grammar.
We must believe ourselves that we can speak English well.

‘Please, don’t be shy to speak English’


                                                                                    
                                                      
                                                                                                   “JANGAN MALU”

                                                                                                              By

                                                                                                        MR. MICO

16 TENSES ( BENTUK WAKTU )




1.       Simple Present Tense ( waktu hari ini )
Tenses ini di pergunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang menjadi kebiasaan atau peristiwa yang terjadi setiap hari ( Habitual Action )
-          We eat Rice every day
-          I go to school at  6 o’clock


2.       Simple Present Continuous Tense ( Waktu Sekarang Sedang Berlangsung )
Tenses ini di pergunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian atau perbuatan yang sedang berlangsung.
-          My father is reading a magazine
-          She is sweeping the room


3.       Simple Present Perfect Tense ( Waktu Sempurna Sekarang )
Di pergunakan untuk menyatakan suatu peristiwa atau perbuatan yang terjadi di waktu lampau atau ..masih ada hubungannya dengan waktu sekarang
-          I have waited you since afternoon
-          He has gone since morning


4.       Simple Present Perfect Continuous Tense ( Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Sekarang )
Untuk menyatakan suatu peristiwa atau perbuatan yang di mulai pada waktu lampau dan masih berlangsung hingga sekarang
-          He has been staying in hospital since his accident


5.       Simple Past Tense ( Waktu Lampau )
Untuk menunjukan bahwa suatu perbuatan,kegiatan situasi terjadi waktu lampau dan berakhir pada saat
-          He worked in the bank for ten years


6.       Simple Past Continuous Tense ( Waktu Lampau Sedang Berlangsung )
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sedang berlangsung pada waktu lampau ketika kejadian peristiwa lain terjadi 
-          I was reading book when father watched tv.


7.       Simple Past Perfect Tense ( Waktu Sempurna Lampau ).
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan peristiwa yang sudah selesai di lakukan pada waktu lampau atau menerangkan peristiwa yang lebih dahulu terjadi di antara dua kejadian yang di bicarakan
-      I had been at school when you when to sumba


8.       Simple Past Perfect Continuous Tense ( Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Lampau )
Untuk menyatakan perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah di mulai pada waktu lampau dan masih berlangsung pada waktu lampau pula.
-          They had been singing, when we studied dancing




9.       Simple Future Tense ( Waktu Akan Datang )
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan di lakukan pada waktu yang akan datang.
-          Sherly will be here next month


10.    Simple Future Continuous Tanse ( Waktu Berlangsung Akan Datang )
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan peristiwa yang akan sedang terjadi pada waktu yang akan datang.
-          Sherly will be going to tokyo tomorrow morning
-          I shall be comeing to your house tomorrow


11.    Simple Future Perfect Tense ( Waktu Sempurna Akan Datang )
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan peristiwa yang sudah di mulai pada waktu lampau dan segera pada waktu yang akan datang.
-          Sharty will have bought a book
-          Sharty shall have gone to tokyo by next week.


12.    Simple Future Perfect Continuous Tense ( Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Akan Datang )
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan peristiwa yang sudah di mulai pada waktu lampau tetapi masih ada kemungkinan untuk di lanjutkan pada waktu yang akan datang.
-          He will had been teaching at SMA for six years
-          I shall have been studing here five months by the end of the may


13.    Simple Past Future Tense ( Waktu Akan Datang di Masa Lampau )
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang di lakukan pada waktu lampau
-          She would come to my house the next day


14.    Simple Past Future Continuous Tense ( Waktu Akan Sedang Terjadi di Waktu Lampau )
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan terjadi pada waktu lampau.
-          I should be meeting here at five yesterday


15.    Simple Past Future Perfect Tense ( Waktu Akan Sudah Selesai di Waktu Lampau )
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan peristiwa yang akan sudah terjadi pada waktu lampau pengandaian yang tidak mungkin terjadi karena syaratnya sudah pasti terpenuhi.
-          She would have been succes if she had worked hard


16.    Simple Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense ( Waktu Akan Sudah Sedang Terjadi di Waktu Lampau )
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan peristiwa yang akan sudah sedang berlangsung pada waktu lampau
-          I should have been working there for two years by the end of the year.